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scheming is a very important fast reading technique it might be the first thing you would choose to do when coming across a reading passage however years of my college english teaching has witnessed that not every student has got a good command of it we're now asking to get an overview of the passage by foster reading many students most of whom are freshmen in college just look here and there over the page and don't know exactly what to focus on against this background therefore i'd like to share some of my experience about how to use this skill as soon as the title one of the specific or of this video is to help students to catch the gist as well as the overall structure of the text they're reading besides students are expected to get some knowledge about some cohesive devices like repetition and elegant variation to make an effective scheming and as a possible side effect of this lesson students may acquire some knowledge about work hardics or work hardism since college newcomers are those who need to monster this technique the most i picked up some reading materials from the course books most freshman will use one of them is from the students book one of new college english integrated course another is from students book two of new horizon college english and in order to help them set up a flexible understanding of this skill i also choose two reading passages from some national english examination papers now let's begin our journey with the guide of this flow chart to start with let's have a brief review of what skimming is and when we shall use this method in daily life skimming is reading for the general idea or the big picture that is reading something quickly so that you only notice the important points if you do one of the following you will find yourself skimming reread materials that you have studied look over and sort out your mail flip through new book or magazine keep informed in general way about the news then comes the key part how to make a right scheming you're supposed to follow the following steps set one read the title and subtitles or sub hatings if any step two read the introduction or the first paragraph step three read the first set sentence of each pair of step four read the summary or last pair of when doing this don't forget to capture repeated words no matter their nouns or verbs and try to notice data pictures, charts, graphs, italy size or bold faced words or phrases let's see how to apply this procedure to use here are two cases using texts from the course books i've mentioned above case one you might be a workholic if before going further you are suggested to flash the key steps and notices in your mind which are illustrated in the previous page remember when you start to scheme make a quick judgment or prediction about the literary style as soon as possible after your scheming don't forget to figure out the structure and the main idea of the passage here is the text we can find title and subtitles in this material at a glance meanwhile some bold faced sentences and a list highlighted with dog dots must catch your site with the red keywords in the sentences we have scheme we can easily catch the hate word work holic because it repeats over and over again even if we didn't know the meaning of this word with the aid of vocabulary like trouble solutions kick the habit we can infer that this new word must be a problem, which is enough for us to make a similarly easy judgment about the literary style of this passage it must be a typical problem solution patterned argumentation thus a background knowledge about the problem solution pattern writing is to function in a conceptual forming of the overall organization and the gist of the whole passage here is what we may get in our mind by the way for a better understanding of the following passage it better know that a workaholic is a person who is more addicted to working than anything else in chinese it refers to 工作狂 however, not every article gives subtitles or subheadings like the text in case one most often we encounter a reading passage like the one in case two there is only a title and dotted list here in this ac no subtitles nor any specialized words or phrases what shall we do now yes let's go back to the procedure page to see what we may focus this time besides the title let's look through the first paragraph in the first sender of each paragraph plus the last paragraph so from the repeated words hard working people work hard ex and work hardism and their contextual words such as suffer problem put eggs in one basket to lead a balanced life we can judge the writing style and get the general structure as well as the central idea of this passage now would you please take out to your pen and note down the overall structure you've got just now let's check the answer a retrospection to the whole process of the case study may inspires that besides what we have focused upon there must also be something very critical in reading we may sway our judgment of the literary style and the prediction of the gist of the text here i list some of them and your strongly suggested to have a further study on these points and try hard to memorize them to help you consolidate what we've learned till now and to help you build up a flexibility of the foss reading technique of skimming let's have a drill now, please read the following two passages and answer questions after them, you can pause the video to finish your skimming practice for no more than one minute if you're not sure about your answer after short skimming, please go on watch this part to improve your technique from red colored words in the first sentence of each paragraph such as people age differently aging elderly people oaps with the background knowledge of elegant variation we know that aging is a thematic word of this passage combined with the green words which reflects the author's attitude in the text we can infer that main idea of the passage might be this aging is unavoidable and is to bring bad effects although some people enjoy their retirement as a reward to hard work there are many old people are treated with respect in many cultures in passage two also homework students la unified rules policy are the most active words the homework rule in the first sentence of the last paragraph indicates that the central word of this article is rural or policy green words in the text betrays, the attitude of the author toward this policy so the answer for question, one a suitable title for this passage could be is the 40 approach to homework while the key to the second one is a nowadays homework is receiving more criticism generally speaking in order to develop an efficient and effective skimming we need to accumulate much more knowledge behind besides and beyond it tips and suggestions on this page are quite useful for all english learners to sum up, we have learned or acquired a lot we've reviewed the definition of skimming and when and where to use skimming we've learned the right procedure of skimming more importantly, we've got numerous tips for developing this fast reading skill to improve our capability in dealing with more complex and complicated text we need to equip our ourselves with some other qualities in reading such as the skill of scanning knowledge about the specific features of each literary style fermilarity with various cohesive devices and scholar gets in minutes of a new word that is the end of the video class hope you get more confidence in using skimming in both your daily and text reading practice thank you。

这条视频呢,是全网最权威的一条测评外教一对的视频。小何老师做这个外教推荐已经三年了,各个机构都推荐了很多报名的家长,总结了一批最真实的用户反馈, air class、 饺子英语、五幺 talk 大 于 polly、 english、 vipkid、 lingguis 这七家最火爆的线上外教机构。小何老师呢,这边也都有合作教材,师资 价格有没有强制销课?能不能长期固定?外教可不可以退费?他的课件是怎样的?从这几个角度呢?小何老师一一的给大家介绍一下。最后呢,小何老师也会给出专业的建议, 如果说你还不知道怎么选,随时可以咨询小何老师。对了,小何老师老带薪推荐的话,也可以更优惠些,所以说千万不要自己去注册。话不多说,我们直接来看这张图。目前市面上外教的话无外乎分为两种, 一种的话是录播课,一种是直播课。录播课的话是提前录制好的,他的互动性肯定是没有直播课强的。小何老师所以在这块就直接把这个 录播课淘汰了。直播课这块根据家庭条件,经济条件不同,可以来进行灵活选择。首先,菲律宾外教的性价比最高,基本的话都是三十到五十一节课的,菲律宾老师呢,也很有耐心,但是有一个很大的缺点什么呢?有一些口音, 如果说能真的挑选的比较不错的非教的话,那确实性价比比较高,如果说这个老师口音特别严重,那就肯定是不行的。 第二种,欧美外教,基本的话是一些非母语国家的,大概价格的话也在一百块钱一节课,那这种我觉得性价比就不高,要不然咱们就是为了拉课时咱们直接上非教,要不然咱们追求一个发音纯正,稍微往高里提下预算,直接上北美。那我现在给 一家一家的咱们来盘一下好吧。首先菲律宾外教这块的话,一共有三家机构在业内是最为知名的,那第一家五幺 talk, 第二家伴鱼,第三家 polly english, 这三家在非教领域是报的人最多的三家。第一家伴鱼,呃,小何老师觉得这家呢是非常适合小童,也就是三到六岁做英语启蒙的。因为第一他用的教材呢是非常适合小童,也就是三到六岁做英语启蒙的。因为第一他用的教材呢比较强,难度呢也比较低, 零基础的和有些刚启蒙的孩子都是可以学的。第二,可以长期固定一个老师,尤其对于小童阶段来说,长期固定一个和你每节课都换老师肯定是长期固定要好的。 第三个他的价格呢,也不太贵,因为孩子呢,刚开始学习没必要一下来花的那么多,是不是 他的飞教的话,大概三十二到五十一节课,根据你的经济能力选大课包,选小课包,可以自己决定能不能退费呢?可以退费,但是他有五百块钱的手续费。何老师这边呢,也推荐了很多学员报名,如果说你没体验过,没注册过,可以找小何老师进行推荐。第二家 polly 一个历史,这个可以说是在外教尤 其非教领域的一个新式,但是我这边也推荐了好多,口碑都还是非常不错的,用的是牛津的教材,很多家长非常非常喜欢这款教材,觉得非常的经典。第二, 他家的这个课间虽然没有大鱼互动的那么多,但是相对来说他的趣味性也还是保持比较不错的。第三,价格,他的价格大概在四十到五十节课, 使小何老师啊来推荐他的一个很大的方面,他的课包有四千的,五千的,六千的,小课包都是有的, 然后每个月十二节课,基本菲律宾外教每个月的话也都是有这个要求的。十二节课能不能退费呢?可以退费,不满意都可以退费,报名前和这个顾问了解好具体的退费合约就可以了。第三家,五幺 top 作为国内成立比较早的一家上市公司,他的品牌效应还是非常不错的。 他的教材是一款次研教材,他是兼具了一些国内的应试的,然后固定老师这块的话也是可以固定的,但是 啊,相对固定吧,不能说绝对固定。价格呢,也是四十到五十一节课,这三家外教机构,这个亲自去体验一下,如果老师可以,都可以给你发这个体验课,都是没有问题的。觉得哪个好? 那咱们再说一下中间价位的,也就是欧美外教这块,非母语的, linggu 家的有欧美外教,然后贝达呢,有欧美外教,大概的话都是不到一百块钱一节课这个水平,那要注意一下,他是非母语的, 他的口音肯定是赶不上北美的,但是要比这个呃非教要强一些。如果说您的家庭条件不支持您上纯正发音的,大概这个价格区间的,那咱们可以考虑这两家机构。第三,也就是咱们家庭条件比较不错, 可以上北美外教的,那小何老师着重的可以推荐几家。首先小何老师认为性价比最高的没有之一就是 lingos 家的北美 官方售价的话,那小何老师这边老戴新推荐的话,大概一百出头一节课,这个价格在众多的平台里随便去比,绝对是非常非常优惠的价格。 教材方面, english 一 共有三款教材,第一款自然教材,适合零基础的,第二款 pop, 适合中等难度的孩子的。第三款瑞士海尔,适合需要一些拔高的孩子进行学习的,根据你能力体验的时候会匹配对应的教材。 可以退费,也是报名前和这顾问联系好,了解好退款合约就可以。如果说是小何老师推荐过去的,有任何问题小何老师都也可以帮你解决。第二家 vip k 的, 如果说您家庭条件特别好是吧?不要跟我说价格,我们要学就学最贵的,就学最好的,那 vip k 的 的课间老师各个方面绝对是可以满足您的,但是可以保证的是,他们家的课程老师是没有问题,只要长期学,绝对是满足一些高端客户的需要的。说了这么多的话, 大部分知名的火爆的外交机构呢,小何老师也都给大家讲解了,如果说想让小何老师推荐的,一定一定要记住说三遍,但是还是有很多的客户会忘记要请小何老师来推荐,不要自己随便看见一个广告的,自己点进去,哎,号一输完了,新客户的优惠拿不到了, 是不是有任何想法啊?比如说你孩子几岁了,几年级,大概想找什么价位的这些课程都可以评论在节目的评论区,小何老师呢?都会一一的进行回复的。
