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hey, guys, 大家好,我是琳达,这节课我们一起来学习中考英语高频易错单词。 afrait 这个单词别看它非常的简短,但是它考察的概率以及出错的概率是非常的高的啊。 afrait, 它的意思是害怕,害怕的 好,关于他呢,有三个非常重要的表达形式,第一个, be afraid of something 或者是 somebody。 第二个, be afraid to do something。 第三个, be afraid of doing something。 看上去有点懵,是不是?那下面呢?我们一一来学习一下。第二,第一个 be afraid of something 或者是 somebody 害怕某事或某人。我们通过例句来了解一下, i am afraid of snakes。 我害怕蛇,嗯, be afraid of something。 害怕某事物。 she is afraid of her chinese teacher。 他害怕他的语文老师 be afraid of somebody 啊,害怕某人,那第二个啊, be afraid to do something 啊。他这个短语指的意思是,按照经验或常识,不敢去做某事,或没有勇气啊, 恐惧去做某事啊, get 到他的点了吗?害怕,恐惧去做某事啊。 比如说, i'm afraid to jump into the river。 我不敢跳进河中,我恐惧去做这件事情,我害怕去做这件事情。他的点就是单纯的恐惧,害怕做某事。 那下面我们来看一下 be afraid of doing something。 它的点在哪呢?就是因担心某事的发生,这个事情啊,往往具有一种依据性,极有可能 发生,有可能不发生,只是某人的一种这种担心的心理啊,不希望某事情发生而不情愿做某事或担心去做某事啊,他的点在哪啊?不情愿做,担心去做而不是敢不敢的问题 啊。我们通过句子来了解一下 i'm afraid of telling her the truth 啊,那我们看一下翻译,我害怕告诉他,好像跟上一个 be free be afraid to do something 没有任何区别,但是他的意思就是什么意思呢?就是说, 不是说敢不敢告诉他这个事实的问题,而是说我担心呢?我告诉他这个事实以后,他不爱你,他就崩溃了,或者是他就伤他,他就伤心过度了啊,担心啊,其他的事情,所以说,不情愿告诉他,不情愿做某事,担心做某。 是啊,明白了吗? ok, 那下面我们再次把这两两个这个短语呢放在一起,再次区分一下。 be afraid of doing something 意为害怕 啊,发生某种情况呢?啊?不情愿担心做某事,而 be afraid to do something 意味是不敢做啊,恐惧做某事。比如说,我们通过两个例句, he is afraid of being bitten by his father。 他怕被他爸打,这里面是他敢不敢让他爸爸打的问题吗? 不是,是不是,而是什么呀?他担心被他爸爸打,他不情愿被他爸爸打,而不是他敢不敢被他爸爸揍一顿的问题啊?第二个, he is afraid to touch the snake 啊,他不敢碰那条蛇啊, 他害怕碰那条蛇啊, ok, 明白他的。他这两个短语的这个点在哪了吗?啊?一个是什么呀?啊?不情愿做,担心做某事,另外一个就是敢不敢做某事的问题。 ok, 那么 这里还需要提醒大家的是,在现代英语中呢, be afraid of doing 与 be afraid to 六结构呢,也也可以互换使用啊,比如说 i'm afraid to tell her。 可以换成 i'm afraid of telling her 啊,我不敢告诉他 don't be afraid to ask for help。 也可以换成 don't be afraid or asking for help 啊,也就是他俩在互换使用的时候,这个 be afraid of doing 他就偏向于什么呀?强调这个害怕做某事了啊, ok, 那下面呢, 我们来通过这个两道小题来练习一下啊,再次来体会巩固一下这两个短语的区别。用 be afraid to do 啊,还有 be afraid of doing 来填空给大家。呃,大概二十秒钟时,二十秒钟的时间来快速做一下。 okay, 我们来看一下第一个填什么呀? 第一个 don't 什么? somebody for help ask, 用这个 ask 询问这个单词的这个形式填空。不要担心啊,像某人 寻求帮助,或是不要害怕向某人寻求帮助。那这个空是不是我们这两个就可以通用啊?啊?第一个空啊,我们这个都可以用,可以用啊, don't be afraid to ask somebody for help。 也可以用 don't be afraid of asking somebody for help。 都可以,在这里面他两么就可以通用,表示害怕的意思啊。而第二个啊,就不一样了,是不是啊?我什么呀? 在跟什么呀?在跟外国人这个交流的时候,我是什么呀?不情愿,我是担心犯错误是不是而不是敢不敢的问题,我犯了个错误, 你拿我怎么样啊?是不是犯了?犯了错又又没有什么大不了的吗?是吧?而这里面不是敢不敢犯错,而是什么呀,我担心,我不想,我不情愿犯错,我太丢人了是不是啊?所以这里面什么呀, be afraid of doing 形式啊, i am afraid of making mistakes 啊, okay, so much for this lesson。 那么这节课你搞懂 afraid 啊这个单词,他这几个短语的用法了吗?这节课咱们就到这了,如果你对我的视频感兴趣,可以关注我的头条号,学 english 啊,别忘了留言和点赞哟,拜拜。

hello, 大家好,今天呢,我们继续来分享初中阶段,也就是我们中考啊常见的加 doing 的固定搭配。第一个 devote oneself to doing something 那这个词组呢,出现在九上第一单元啊,表示专心致志于做某件事情,或者是致力于做某件事情。那这个词组呢,不管你是放在这个写作啊,还是口语表达中啊,都是非常好用的啊。比如说 he devotes himself to develop in ai, 它致力于发展 ai 技术。 ok, 嗯, or we can say he devotes himself to teaching, 它致力于教学 好。第二个是 pay attention to doing something attention 呢,是注意力。 pay attention to 是把注意力放在什么什么事情上面,也就是关注于嗯, for example we should pay attention to improving our skills or we should pay attention to improving our environment。 我们应该要关注于啊,包环境,或者是关注于改善我们的学习。 okay, next one make a difference to doing something。 啊,这里呢,表示给什么什么带来一定的影响或者带来什么的变化。 话要比如说 the development of ai has made a big difference to improving our lives。 ai 技术的发展,人工智能技术的发展,给改善我们生活带来很大的影响。 okay, 那么最后一个呢,是 look forward to doing something 那这个我相信大家就是在七年级的时候已经学过了啊,表示啊,期待做某件事情。 all right, i look forward to meeting you next time bye bye。

she needs to make up the test。 she needs to make up the test。 she needs to make up the test。 他需要补考。 after a big fight they decided to make app after a big fight they decided to make up after a big fight they decided to make up。 大吵一架后,他们决定和好。 she makes up her face, every morning。 she makes up her face, every morning。 she makes up her face, every morning。 he made up a story about being late he made up a story about being late he made up a story about being late。 他为迟到编了个借口。 women make up fifty percent of the population。 women make up fifty percent of the population up 50 percent of the population。 i had to miss the party last night, but i'll make it up to you i had to miss the party last night, but i'll make it up to you i had to miss the party last night, but i'll make it up to you。 昨晚我不得不错过聚会,但我会补偿你的。 you can't make up for lost time you can't make up for lost time you can't make up for lost time i make up my bed every morning i make up my bed every morning i make up my bed every morning。 我每天早上都要整理床铺。 she made up a song about love she made up a song about love she made up a song about love。 他创作了一首关于爱情的歌曲。 they need to make up their differences they need to make up their differences they need to make up their differences。 他们需要解决他们的分歧。 they made up the rules of the game they made up the rules of the game, they made up the rules of the game。 他们制定了游戏规则。 they made up a plan for the trip they made up a plan for the trip they made up a plan for the trip。 他们为旅行制定了一个计划。 she'll make up for her mistakes by working harder。 she'll make up for her mistakes by working harder she'll make up for her mistakes by working harder。 他要通过更加努力来弥补他的错误。 she needed to make up her mind about which college to attend she needed to make up her mind about which college to attend she needed to make up her mind about which college to attend。 他需要决定去哪所大学上学。 allen learn english 爱学习的火星人 allen。

could you turn down the music a bit? please could you turn down the music a bit please could you turn down the music a bit, please。 请把音乐调低一点好吗? she turned down the blankets and climbed into bed she turned down the blankets and climbed into bed she turned down the blankets and climbed into bed。 他掀开毯子爬到床上。 please turn down the brightness of the screen please turn down the brightness of the screen please turn down the brightness of the screen。 请把屏幕亮度调低。 he turned down the opportunity to travel abroad he turned down the opportunity to travel abroad he turned down the opportunity to travel abroad。 他放弃了出国旅行的机会。 he turned down the role in the movie he turned down the role in the movie he turned down the role in the movie。 他拒绝了电影中的角色。 she had to turn down the job offer she had to turn down the job offer she had to turn down the job offer。 他不得不拒绝这份工作的邀请。 he hates to turn down requests for help he hates to turn down requests for help he hates to turn down requests for help。 他不喜欢拒绝别人求助。 turn down the street at the next intersection turn down the street at the next intersection turn down the street at the next intersection。 在下一个十字路口拐弯。 we had to turn down the offer due to budget constraints we had to turn down the offer due to budget constraints we had to turn down the offer due to budget constraints。 由于预算限制,我们不得不拒绝这个。 he had to turn down the invitation due to prior commitments he had to turn down the invitation due to prior commitments he had to turn down the invitation due to prior commitments。 由于之前的安排,他不得不拒绝邀请。 he didn't have the heart to turn down their request he didn't have the heart to turn down their request he didn't have the heart to turn down their request。 他不忍心拒绝他们的要求。 she turned down the chance to be a model she turned down the chance to be a model she turned down the chance to be a model。 他放弃了成为模特的机会。 she can't turn down chocolate cake she can't turn down chocolate cake she can't turn down chocolate cake。 他无法拒绝巧克力蛋糕 turn down the sauce to simmer turn down the sauce to simmer turn down the sauce to simmer。 把酱汁调到小火慢炖。 allen learn english 爱学习的火星人 allen。


八十一考的是音标 report re 常见的字母组合 r e, port, p t 辅音照抄 all 的发音,常见字母组合 o r, 所以我们写出来是 r e p o r t report 报告那八十二题,看到 country, 这是名词 国家的意思,常常考的是名词的单复数,再确认前面 different 的不同的国家,所以我们可以确定他考的是 ctrl 复数形式,把 y 改 i 加 e s 发三题, brain 是动词,前面有一个 has, 我们可以确认它可能是现在完成时,然后看到后面有一个 since, 所以它在提醒我们用现在完成时,那就是填过去分词形式 bring, bro, broad, 所以这里填的是 broad, 好。第八十四题,根据前后意思 get at least, 至少那 our 小时。根据满填规则,一般填的是冠词,介词连接 这里 over 是小时名词,前面我们一般填的是冠词,那根据自己的意思,应该是说至少一个小时小时 over h 不发音,那发的是 over 是双元音,所以我们用 in an hour of exercise every day 好。第八十五题, dance, 那这是一个动词,我们看到前后 biking playing, 所以我们可以知道 dance 应该填 dancing 和按句的形式。再看八十六题, reason, 这也是考察的音标,那 这个词的话,因为有一点困难,那如果说你知道这个单词,那么你就是可以直接拼出来元音 i a s, o, n, 那如果说不知道,那你只能根据自己的推断去 拼写,那这个有可能会失分。然后八十七题,我们来看一下 find it very hard now them, 那 find it hard, 我们可以知道这里考察的是 find it hard for somebody to do something 的结构,所以这里要填介词 for 那八十八, 我们来看一下 they need to do now playing in the digital war 然后后面是 do more playing。 那根据前后对应的形式,这里应该是 do more 或者 do less, 因为你要填比较级。那根据句子的意思,这里要填 do less in the digital word。 在数字的世界要少玩。然后呢,在现实世世界多玩啊。再看八十九题, 这里有一个 playing basketball football 哦啊填,或者为什么可以打篮球足球或者在操场上玩,根据记忆来填连接词哦,好,第九十题 develop 啊,九年级刚学的单词,那这个也是考察 音标了啊 d 啊 d e y v e love l o p 啊,那根据这个音标的原则,我们是能够拼出这个单词的。

本词汇表针对中考所有词汇均提取于近十年福建及周边各地区的中考真题,经过词频统计和专业教研员反复筛选浓缩中的浓缩词汇表。